Kiciyayaasha enzyme bayooloji ayaa la qaatay si loo soo saaroAcrylamide, iyo falcelinta polymerization oo lagu sameeyay heerkul hooseeya si loo soo saaroPolyacrylamide, hoos u dhigista isticmaalka tamarta 20%, taasoo keentay waxtarka wax soo saarka iyo tayada wax soo saarka ee warshadaha.
Polyacrylamide waa polymer toosan oo biyo-milmi leh, oo ku salaysan qaab-dhismeedkeeda, kaas oo loo qaybin karo non-ionic, anionic iyopolyacrylamide cationic. Shirkaddayadu waxay soo saartay noocyo kala duwan oo alaabooyin polyacrylamide ah iyada oo la kaashanaysa machadyada cilmi-baarista sayniska sida Jaamacadda Tsinghua, Akadeemiyada Sayniska Shiinaha, Machadka Sahaminta Shidaalka ee Shiinaha, iyo Machadka qodista PetroChina, iyadoo la adeegsanayo acrylamide-fiirin sare oo ay soo saartay habka microbiological ee shirkadeena. Alaabadayada waxaa ka mid ah: Taxanaha aan-ionic PAM:5xxx;Taxanaha Anion PAM:7xxx; Taxanaha taxan ee PAM:9xxx;Taxanaha soo saarista saliidda PAM:6xxx,4xxx; Miisaanka unugyadu:500 kun -30 milyan.
Polyacrylamide (PAM) waa ereyga guud ee acrylamide homopolymer ama copolymer iyo alaabada la bedelay, waana noocyada ugu badan ee la isticmaalo ee polymers-ka biyaha ku milma. Waxaa loo yaqaan "Auxiliary Agent for all industrys", waxaa si weyn looga isticmaalaa dhinacyo kala duwan sida daaweynta biyaha, goobta saliidda, macdanta, waraaqaha, dharka, farsamaynta macdanta, dhaqidda dhuxusha, ciid dhaqidda, daawaynta, cuntada, iwm.
1. Anionic polyacrylamide (Nonionic polyacrylamide)
Anionic polyacrylamide iyo Nonionic polyacrylamide si ballaaran loo isticmaalo saliidda, biraha, kiimikooyinka korontada, Dhuxul, warqad, daabacaadda, maqaar, cuntada dawooyinka, qalabka dhismaha iyo wixii la mid ah oo loogu talagalay flocculating iyo adag-dareere kala saarista, Dhanka kale si ballaaran loo isticmaalo daaweynta biyaha wasakhda warshadaha.
Tusmada Farsamada:
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta Korontada | Miisaanka Molecular |
5500 | Aad u hooseeya | Dhexe-hoose |
5801 | Aad u hooseeya | Dhexe-hoose |
7102 | Hoose | Dhexe |
7103 | Hoose | Dhexe |
7136 | Dhexe | Sare |
7186 | Dhexe | Sare |
L169 | Sare | Dhexe-sare |
2. Cationic Polyacrylamide
Cation Polyacrylamide oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo biyaha wasakhda ah ee warshadaha, wasakhda biyaha wasakhda ee degmada iyo goobaha qulqulaya. Cationic polyacrylamide oo leh shahaado ionic oo kala duwan ayaa lagu dooran karaa iyadoo loo eegayo sludge iyo guryaha bullaacadaha kala duwan.
Tusmada Farsamada:
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta Korontada | Miisaanka Molecular |
9101 | Hoose | Hoose |
9102 | Hoose | Hoose |
9103 | Hoose | Hoose |
9104 | Dhexe-hoose | Dhexe-hoose |
9106 | Dhexe | Dhexe |
9108 | Dhexe-sare | Dhexe-sare |
9110 | Sare | Sare |
9112 | Sare | Sare |
Pam ForKa faa'iidaysiga Saliida Codsiga
1. Polymer ee Soo-kabashada Saliidda Saddexaad (EOR)
Shirkaddu waxay habayn kartaa noocyada kala duwan ee polymers iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladaha kala duwan ee goobta (heerkulka dhulka, salinity, permeability, viscosity saliid) iyo tilmaamayaasha kale ee block kasta oo saliidda, si wax ku ool ah loo hagaajiyo heerka soo kabashada saliidda iyo in la yareeyo content biyaha.
Tusmada Farsamada:
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta korantada | Miisaanka molecular | Codsiga |
7226 | Dhexe | Sare | milix hoose oo dhexdhexaad ah, heerkul-hooseeya dhexdhexaad ah |
60415 | Hoose | Sare | milix dhexdhexaad ah, heerkul-jooge dhexdhexaad ah |
61305 | Aad u hooseeya | Sare | milix sare leh, heerkul aad u sarreeya |
2. Hoos u dhigista Waxtarka Sare ee Jabinta
Wax-soo-saarka wax-soo-saarka jiidista ee waxtarka leh, oo si weyn loogu isticmaalo jabinta dhimista jiidista iyo ciidda sidda saliidda shale iyo gaaska.
Waxay leedahay astaamo soo socda:
i) U diyaarsan in la isticmaalo, waxa uu leeyahay dhimis sare oo jiidjiid ah iyo ciid sidday waxqabad, fududahay in dib loo dareero.
ii) Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo ku habboon diyaarinta labadaba biyo nadiif ah iyo biyo milix ah.
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta korantada | Miisaanka molecular | Codsiga |
7196 | Dhexe | Sare | Biyo nadiif ah iyo brine yar |
7226 | Dhexe | Sare | brine hoose ilaa dhexdhexaad |
40415 | Hoose | Sare | brine dhexdhexaad ah |
41305 | Aad u hooseeya | Sare | brine sare |
3. Wakiilka Xakamaynta Xogta iyo Biyaha
Marka loo eego xaaladaha juqraafiyeed ee kala duwan iyo cabbirka daloolka, miisaanka kelli waxaa lagu dooran karaa 500,000 iyo 20 milyan, taas oo xaqiijin karta saddex siyaabood oo kala duwan oo lagu xakameynayo profile iyo shaqada xiritaanka biyaha: dib u dhigista isku-xirnaanta, isku-tallaabta hore iyo isku-xirnaanta sare.
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta korantada | Miisaanka molecular |
5011 | Aad u hooseeya | Aad u hooseeya |
7052 | Dhexe | Dhexdhexaad |
7226 | Dhexe | Sare |
4. Wakiilka Duubista Dareeraha Qodista
Ku dalbashada wakiilka daahan dareeraha daloolista dareeraha daloolista waxay si wax ku ool ah u xakameyn kartaa viscosity-ka muuqda, viscosity balaastikada iyo luminta sifeynta. Waxay si wax ku ool ah u duubi kartaa gooyn waxayna ka hortagtaa dhoobada gooyn ee fuuq-baxa, taas oo faa'iido u leh in la xasiliyo darbiga ceelka, iyo sidoo kale siiya dareeraha leh caabbinta heerkulka sare iyo milixda.
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta korantada | Miisaanka molecular |
6056 | Dhexe | Dhexe hoose |
7166 | Dhexe | Sare |
40415 | Hoose | Sare |
Pam ForWarshada Samaynta Warqadaha Codsiga
1. Wakiilka Kala firdhinta ee Samaynta Warqadaha
Habka samaynta warqadda, PAM waxa loo isticmaalaa sidii wakiil kala firdhisan si looga hortago isku-darka fiber-ka iyo hagaajinta sinnaanta waraaqaha. Alaabtayadu waxa lagu milmi karaa 60 daqiiqo gudahood. Qadarka hoose ee dheeraadka ah wuxuu kor u qaadi karaa kala firdhisanaanta wanaagsan ee fiber-ka warqadda iyo samaynta warqadda wanaagsan ee samaynta, hagaajinta sinnaanta saxarka iyo jilicsanaanta warqadda, iyo kordhinta xoogga warqadda. Waxay ku habboon tahay xaashida musqusha, buraashka iyo waraaqaha kale ee maalinlaha ah la isticmaalo.
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta Korontada | Miisaanka Molecular |
Z7186 | Dhexe | Sare |
Z7103 | Hoose | Dhexe |
2. Wakiilka Haynta iyo shaandhaynta ee samaynta warqada
Waxay hagaajin kartaa heerka haynta ee fiber, buuxinta iyo kiimikooyinka kale, keenaya nadiif ah oo deggan deegaanka kiimikada qoyan, badbaadinta isticmaalka saxarka iyo kiimikooyinka, hoos u dhigista kharashka wax soo saarka, iyo hagaajinta tayada waraaqaha iyo waxtarka mashiinka waraaqaha. Haysashada wanaagsan iyo wakiilka shaandhaynta ayaa ah shardiga lagama maarmaanka u ah si loo hubiyo habsami u socodka mashiinka waraaqaha iyo tayada waraaqaha wanaagsan. Miisaanka molecular-ka sareeya ee polyacrylamide ayaa aad ugu habboon qiimaha PH ee kala duwan. (PH kala duwan 4-10)
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta Korontada | Miisaanka Molecular |
Z9106 | Dhexe | Dhexe |
Z9104 | Hoose | Dhexe |
3. Qalajiyaha Fiber-ka-soo-kabashada
Biyaha wasakhda ah ee warqadaha lagu sameeyo waxay ka kooban yihiin fiilooyinka gaagaaban iyo kuwa fiican. Fuuqbaxa iyo soo kabashada ka dib, waxaa dib loo warshadeeyay iyada oo la rogrogayo fuuqbaxa iyo qallajinta. Biyaha ku jira si wax ku ool ah ayaa loo dhimi karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo alaabtayada.
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta Korontada | Miisaanka Molecular |
9103 | Hoose | Hoose |
9102 | Hoose | Hoose |
1. K taxanePolyacrylamide
Polyacrylamide waxaa loo isticmaalaa in ka faa'iidaysiga iyo dabada qashinka ah ee macdanta, sida, dhuxusha, dahabka, silver, copper, birta, lead, zinc, aluminium, nickel, potassium, manganese iyo iwm Waxaa loo isticmaalaa si loo hagaajiyo hufnaan iyo heerka soo kabashada ee adag iyo dareere.
Nambarka Model | Cufnaanta korantada | Miisaanka molecular |
K5500 | Aad u hooseeya | hooseeya |
K5801 | Aad u hooseeya | hooseeya |
K7102 | hooseeya | Dhexe hoose |
K6056 | Dhexe | Dhexe hoose |
K7186 | Dhexe | Sare |
K169 | Aad u sarreeya | Dhexe sare |
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-23-2023